Automated baseline from FEMA and NOAA data, release 2026-10.

Wrangell City and Borough, AK

Risk-assessment baseline packet. County FIPS 02275. Release 2026-10, data as of 2026-09-30.

Summary

Plan status as of 2026-09-30: Expired on 2025-06-07. Plan: Wrangell City and Borough, Cooperative Assoc., and Central Council of Tlingit and Haida MJHMP (FEMA plan 106049), approved 2020-06-08.

Update: FEMA tracker shows a plan in progress.

Since the plan was approved on 2020-06-08: 2 new hazard declarations (2 incidents) and 49 NOAA Storm Events records; details under "What changed since your last plan".

Highest expected annual loss (FEMA National Risk Index, modeled total; see B1-a): Inland Flooding ($101,366 a year), Landslide ($31,339) and Winter Weather ($16,101).

The packet's tables are organized by the items of FEMA's Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool, Element B (B1-a to B2-c); the summaries below follow the same order.

Download the packet

Full packet as a web page. File manifest (checksums, source versions).

Plan clock

Expired on 2025-06-07

Plan:
Wrangell City and Borough, Cooperative Assoc., and Central Council of Tlingit and Haida MJHMP (FEMA plan 106049)
Approved:
2020-06-08
Days since expiry:
480
Update underway:
FEMA tracker shows a plan in progress

Until a new plan is approved, FEMA mitigation project grants (HMGP, FMA) need a FEMA exception (44 CFR 201.6(a)(3)).

Plan clock from the consolidated city and borough government plan (Wrangell city and borough). FEMA plan data has no separate county-level row for this county.

What changed since your last plan (approved 2020-06-08)

New federal declarations:
2 new hazard declarations (2 incidents): DR-4585-AK (Severe Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides), DR-4767-AK (Severe Storm, Flooding, and Landslides)
Storm Events records since approval:
49 records (data through 2026-06-30)
Repetitive loss now:
FMA RL 0, SRL 0 (44 CFR 77.2); any definition: 0
Repeat-flood change:
this release sets the baseline count.

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county

1 jurisdiction. Each row is that jurisdiction's own plan clock.

JurisdictionTypeStatusPlanApprovedExpiresDays to expirynegative = days since expiryUpdate underway
Wrangell city and boroughOrganized BoroughExpired on 2025-06-07Wrangell City and Borough, Cooperative Assoc., and Central Council of Tlingit and Haida MJHMP (FEMA plan 106049)2020-06-082025-06-07-480FEMA tracker shows a plan in progress

Plan 106049 lists 2 other participants: Central Council of the Tlingit & Haida Indian Tribes; Wrangell Cooperative Association.

State plan status and tribal plans in this state: see the state page.

What the packet contains

Sections in FEMA checklist order; each heading names the review item its tables support. Full tables are in the downloads above.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-a Hazard identification

17 of the 18 National Risk Index hazards apply here.

Not applicable to this county per NRI, with no federal declaration and no Storm Events record since 1996: hurricane. That is the evidence for leaving them out of the plan.

Highest expected annual loss (NRI, modeled): Inland Flooding, Landslide and Winter Weather.

Not covered by NRI (local data needed): dam failure (incl. upstream dams); levee failure; flash flood as its own subtype; ice jams; debris flows; erosion (riverine and coastal); land subsidence and sinkholes; expansive soils.

The state hazard mitigation plan also lists hazards for this county; FEMA asks the plan to explain any hazard it leaves out.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-b Hazard location

  • Avalanche, Earthquake, Landslide, Tornado, Tsunami, Volcanic Activity and Wildfire vary within the county; the packet lists the highest-rated census tracts for each.
  • Coastal Flooding and Inland Flooding: the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) is the required location source for flooding. See the FEMA Flood Map Service Center (https://msc.fema.gov) for this county.
  • Cold Wave, Drought, Hail, Heat Wave, Ice Storm, Lightning, Strong Wind and Winter Weather: affects the whole county; national data give no location within it.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-c Hazard extent

Storm Events records for 8 of the 20 NOAA event-type groups mapped to the 18 hazards, with the scale, observed range and worst recorded event for each; the others say which local data are needed.

Worst recorded tornado, hail and thunderstorm wind (the three event types on record since the 1950s; the packet has every group):

  • Thunderstorm Wind: No thunderstorm wind record can stand as this county's strongest: the 1 record with a recorded speed reached this county only through an NWS zone that covers more than one county, so the wind may have occurred outside this county (zone-level); it is counted as an occurrence.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-d Previous occurrences

Federal declarations for this area: 4 declarations covering 2 separate hazard incidents counted in this packet; each with type, dates and county Public Assistance dollars.

New since the last plan (approved 2020-06-08): DR-4767-AK and DR-4585-AK.

4 statewide declarations listed separately.

Hazards with no Storm Events record and no federal declaration are stated as such (11 of 18).

Storm Events history: 295 records (notable ones in the PDF, all of them in the Excel file).

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-e Probability of future events

FEMA annualized frequency (modeled) for each hazard, with a descriptor from a scale defined in the packet.

  • Highly likely: Landslide and Lightning
  • Likely: Winter Weather
  • Possible: Avalanche, Ice Storm, Inland Flooding and Wildfire
  • Unlikely: Hail, Strong Wind, Tornado and Volcanic Activity

Historical frequency by intensity band (tornado, hail, wind): 9 bands from Storm Events.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-f Hazards that vary across jurisdictions

Range of census tract risk scores within the area for 17 of the 18 hazards (1 tract; rated tracts only).

1 jurisdiction: plan clock, repeat-flood count, Public Assistance dollars and event records naming the place (starting figures from federal data).

Supports FEMA checklist items B2-a and B2-b Vulnerability and potential impacts

The packet's table gives county-level starting figures; the plan describes impacts for each jurisdiction and its own assets.

Storm Events damage since 2020-06-08: none reported in county-coded records (0 records); $0 reported for the zone (49 zone records). Data through 2026-06-30; nominal dollars.

Local data needed

To gather:

  • Critical facilities and lifelines per hazard
  • A problem statement per jurisdiction per hazard
  • Changes in development in hazard-prone areas since the last approval, or a statement of none (E1-a)
  • Future assets

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-a Vulnerability (county context)

Population 2,120; building value $601,934,309 and agriculture value $0 (total, not at risk).

National Risk Index rating Very Low; social vulnerability Relatively High; community resilience Relatively Low.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-c Repetitive loss properties

Repetitive-loss properties, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2): 0 repetitive loss, 0 severe repetitive loss. NFIP insurance definition: 0 and 0.

Mitigated 0; insured 0; NFIP data as of 2026-08-02. Counts by occupancy group and for each jurisdiction are in the packet.

Releases

Each release is dated; this is release 2026-10. It was first published 2026-09-30; its files do not change. Later releases will be listed here with what changed between them. All releases.

Cite this

Hazard Plain (2026). Wrangell City and Borough, AK: risk-assessment baseline packet, release 2026-10 (data as of 2026-09-30; County FIPS 02275). Automated baseline. https://hazardplain.org/ak/02275/ Built from FEMA OpenFEMA, the FEMA National Risk Index and NOAA NCEI Storm Events; source versions in the packet's Sources list.

Source citations for the plan's bibliography (8)

How this packet is built: methods and sources